{"entities":{"Q56794":{"pageid":47167,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q56794","lastrevid":259112,"modified":"2026-08-14T04:29:31Z","type":"item","id":"Q56794","labels":{"mul":{"language":"mul","value":"ID_546689346"},"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"Dem\u00eancia"},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Dementia"}},"descriptions":{"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"Dem\u00eancia \u00e9 caracterizada pela presen\u00e7a de comprometimento acentuado em dois ou mais dom\u00ednios cognitivos em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao esperado para a idade e n\u00edvel geral pr\u00e9-m\u00f3rbido de funcionalidade cognitiva do indiv\u00edduo, que representa um decl\u00ednio do n\u00edvel pr\u00e9vio de funcionalidade do indiv\u00edduo. O comprometimento da mem\u00f3ria est\u00e1 presente na maioria das dem\u00eancias, mas o comprometimento cognitivo n\u00e3o se restringe \u00e0 mem\u00f3ria (i.e., h\u00e1 comprometimento em outras \u00e1reas, como fun\u00e7\u00f5es executivas, aten\u00e7\u00e3o, linguagem, cogni\u00e7\u00e3o e julgamento social, velocidade psicomotora, habilidades visuoperceptivas ou visuoespaciais). Mudan\u00e7as neurocomportamentais tamb\u00e9m podem estar presentes e, em algumas formas de dem\u00eancia, podem ser o sintoma de apresenta\u00e7\u00e3o. O comprometimento cognitivo n\u00e3o \u00e9 atribu\u00edvel a envelhecimento normal e \u00e9 grave o suficiente para interferir significativamente com a independ\u00eancia no desempenho das atividades de vida cotidiana pelo indiv\u00edduo. Presume-se que o comprometimento cognitivo seja atribu\u00edvel a uma doen\u00e7a adquirida subjacente do sistema nervoso, um traumatismo, uma infec\u00e7\u00e3o ou outro processo patol\u00f3gico que afete o c\u00e9rebro, ou ao uso de subst\u00e2ncias ou medicamentos espec\u00edficos, defici\u00eancia nutricional ou exposi\u00e7\u00e3o a toxinas, ou a etiologia pode ser indeterminada. O comprometimento n\u00e3o se deve a intoxica\u00e7\u00e3o ou abstin\u00eancia atual de uma subst\u00e2ncia."},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Dementia is characterized by the presence of marked impairment in two or more cognitive domains relative to that expected given the individual\u2019s age and general premorbid level of cognitive functioning, which represents a decline from the individual\u2019s previous level of functioning. Memory impairment is present in most forms of dementia, but cognitive impairment is not restricted to memory (i.e., there is impairment in other areas such as executive functions, attention, language, social cognition and judgment, psychomotor speed, visuoperceptual or visuospatial abilities). Neurobehavioural changes may also be present and, in some forms of dementia, may be the presenting symptom. Cognitive impairment is not attributable to normal aging and is severe enough to significantly interfere with independence in an individual\u2019s performance of activities of daily living. The cognitive impairment is presumed to be attributable to an underlying acquired disease of the nervous system, a trauma, an infection or other disease process affecting the brain, or to use of specific substances or medications, nutritional deficiency or exposure to toxins, or the etiology may be undetermined. The impairment is not due to current substance intoxication or withdrawal."}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P68":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P68","hash":"ddfd3e69d5c870df0b4d8fb10e487eac44a167ab","datavalue":{"value":"https://id.who.int/icd/entity/546689346","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q56794$F472A312-FEF9-45F8-8E4F-1D43B16310BE","rank":"normal"}],"P67":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P67","hash":"608d222d9b8dc02280643638df21304e0333c94e","datavalue":{"value":"CID11:ID_546689346","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q56794$252D8CDF-0A6B-4251-8CBC-15969412D0C6","rank":"normal"}],"P70":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P70","hash":"5c2243021b3345ac84bfc4100b9f40f1e44cf87d","datavalue":{"value":"dki-india-ID_546689346","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q56794$219F22F5-3FB3-4830-8587-D4AC683A0723","rank":"normal"}],"P86":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P86","hash":"a96031634b9f5dafddaf781bbba3adea6bb64ef4","datavalue":{"value":"Conclu\u00eddo","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q56794$810D0144-2C52-4EA9-A912-4D331DA1EB88","rank":"normal"}],"P78":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P78","hash":"5f9b5be68b7400da549761cf15abfdbc4d1e075b","datavalue":{"value":"https://pauloleads.com.br/cases-publicos/","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q56794$EF6EC06B-8985-4A29-A1D1-5618D34870B3","rank":"normal"}],"P80":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P80","hash":"92b8222fcbb75718504f915073a3f43bd4003d18","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2026-08-13T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q56794$3DDC7AB7-DBFC-4A84-B85A-1ECAF667C699","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{}}}}