Obsessive-compulsive or related disorders (Q61300): Difference between revisions
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Transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo e transtornos relacionados é um grupo de transtornos caracterizado por pensamentos e comportamentos repetitivos que se acredita que compartilhem semelhanças em etiologia e validadores-chave dos diagnósticos. Fenômenos cognitivos como obsessões, pensamentos e preocupações intrusivas são centrais num subconjunto dessas condições (i.e., transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo, transtorno dismórfico corporal, hipocondria e transtorno de referência olfativa) e são acompanhados por comportamentos repetitivos relacionados. O transtorno de acumulação não está associado com pensamentos intrusivos indesejados, mas sim é caracterizado por uma necessidade compulsiva de acumular pertences e sofrimento relacionado a descartá-los. Também estão incluídos no agrupamento os transtornos de comportamento repetitivo focados no corpo, que são primariamente caracterizados por ações recorrentes e habituais direcionadas para o tegumento (p. ex., arrancar cabelo, cutucar a pele) e não têm um aspecto cognitivo proeminente. Os sintomas resultam em sofrimento significativo ou prejuízo significativo no funcionamento pessoal, familiar, social, educacional, ocupacional ou em outras áreas importantes do funcionamento. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders is a group of disorders characterised by repetitive thoughts and behaviours that are believed to share similarities in aetiology and key diagnostic validators. Cognitive phenomena such as obsessions, intrusive thoughts and preoccupations are central to a subset of these conditions (i.e., obsessive-compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, hypochondriasis, and olfactory reference disorder) and are accompanied by related repetitive behaviours. Hoarding Disorder is not associated with intrusive unwanted thoughts but rather is characterised by a compulsive need to accumulate possessions and distress related to discarding them. Also included in the grouping are body-focused repetitive behaviour disorders, which are primarily characterised by recurrent and habitual actions directed at the integument (e.g., hair-pulling, skin-picking) and lack a prominent cognitive aspect. The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. | |||
Revision as of 08:47, 14 August 2026
Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders is a group of disorders characterised by repetitive thoughts and behaviours that are believed to share similarities in aetiology and key diagnostic validators. Cognitive phenomena such as obsessions, intrusive thoughts and preoccupations are central to a subset of these conditions (i.e., obsessive-compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, hypochondriasis, and olfactory reference disorder) and are accompanied by related repetitive behaviours. Hoarding Disorder is not associated with intrusive unwanted thoughts but rather is characterised by a compulsive need to accumulate possessions and distress related to discarding them. Also included in the grouping are body-focused repetitive behaviour disorders, which are primarily characterised by recurrent and habitual actions directed at the integument (e.g., hair-pulling, skin-picking) and lack a prominent cognitive aspect. The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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| default for all languages | ID_1321276661 |
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| English | Obsessive-compulsive or related disorders |
Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders is a group of disorders characterised by repetitive thoughts and behaviours that are believed to share similarities in aetiology and key diagnostic validators. Cognitive phenomena such as obsessions, intrusive thoughts and preoccupations are central to a subset of these conditions (i.e., obsessive-compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, hypochondriasis, and olfactory reference disorder) and are accompanied by related repetitive behaviours. Hoarding Disorder is not associated with intrusive unwanted thoughts but rather is characterised by a compulsive need to accumulate possessions and distress related to discarding them. Also included in the grouping are body-focused repetitive behaviour disorders, which are primarily characterised by recurrent and habitual actions directed at the integument (e.g., hair-pulling, skin-picking) and lack a prominent cognitive aspect. The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. |
