Primary central sleep apnoea of infancy (Q45736): Difference between revisions
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Apneia central do sono primária da infância é caracterizada por apneias prolongadas (> 20 segundos) predominantemente centrais ou respiração periódica durante mais de 5% do tempo total de sono em um bebê de pelo menos 37 semanas de idade concepcional. Estes eventos são tipicamente associados com comprometimento fisiológico (hipoxemia, bradicardia), ou a necessidade de intervenção como estimulação ou ressuscitação. Este diagnóstico deve ser feito quando os eventos centrais são o achado predominante, mesmo que também estejam presentes apneias obstrutivas ou mistas, ou hipopneias._x000D_ _x000D_ Nota: um diagnóstico definitivo requer evidência objetiva baseada em polissonografia ou em monitorização alternativa, como monitorização hospitalar ou domiciliar. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Primary central sleep apnoea of infancy is characterised by prolonged (> 20 seconds), predominantly central apnoeas or periodic breathing during more than 5% of total sleep time in an infant of at least 37 weeks conceptional age. These events are typically associated with physiological compromise (hypoxemia, bradycardia), or the need for intervention such as stimulation or resuscitation. This diagnosis should be assigned when central events are the predominant finding, even if obstructive or mixed apnoeas or hypopneas are also present. Note: A definitive diagnosis requires objective evidence based on polysomnography or alternative monitoring such as hospital or home monitoring. | |||
Revision as of 13:55, 13 August 2026
Primary central sleep apnoea of infancy is characterised by prolonged (> 20 seconds), predominantly central apnoeas or periodic breathing during more than 5% of total sleep time in an infant of at least 37 weeks conceptional age. These events are typically associated with physiological compromise (hypoxemia, bradycardia), or the need for intervention such as stimulation or resuscitation. This diagnosis should be assigned when central events are the predominant finding, even if obstructive or mixed apnoeas or hypopneas are also present. Note: A definitive diagnosis requires objective evidence based on polysomnography or alternative monitoring such as hospital or home monitoring.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | 7A40.1 |
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| English | Primary central sleep apnoea of infancy |
Primary central sleep apnoea of infancy is characterised by prolonged (> 20 seconds), predominantly central apnoeas or periodic breathing during more than 5% of total sleep time in an infant of at least 37 weeks conceptional age. These events are typically associated with physiological compromise (hypoxemia, bradycardia), or the need for intervention such as stimulation or resuscitation. This diagnosis should be assigned when central events are the predominant finding, even if obstructive or mixed apnoeas or hypopneas are also present. Note: A definitive diagnosis requires objective evidence based on polysomnography or alternative monitoring such as hospital or home monitoring. |
