Progressive external ophthalmoplegia (Q41899): Difference between revisions
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Oftalmoplegia crônica é caracterizada por fraqueza progressiva de músculos oculares e do músculo elevador da pálpebra superior. A condição se manifesta principalmente em adultos. Pode ser um quadro total e permanentemente isolado, mas em uma minoria dos casos está associado a miopatia esquelética, que causa fatigabilidade anormal e até mesmo fraqueza muscular permanente. Neste caso, esta condição ainda é denominada oftalmoplegia externa progressiva isolada._x000D_ Uma grande proporção das oftalmoplegias crônicas se apresenta com padrões multissistêmicos de sinais: sinais neurológicos (perda auditiva, retinopatia, transtornos cerebelares, neuropatia periférica, etc.), endócrinos (diabetes, hipogonadismo, hipoparatireoidismo, etc.), renais (insuficiência renal, tubulopatia, etc.), e transtornos cardíacos (distúrbios de condução, miocardiopatia, etc.). | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Chronic ophthalmoplegia is characterised by progressive weakness of ocular muscles and levator muscle of the upper eyelid. The condition is mainly manifested in adults. It may be totally and permanently isolated, however in a minority of cases it is associated with skeletal myopathy, which causes abnormal fatigability and even permanent muscle weakness. In this case the affection is still termed isolated progressive external ophthalmoplegia. A large proportion of chronic ophthalmoplegias presents with multisystemic pattern of signs: neurological signs (hearing loss, retinopathy, cerebellar disorders, peripheral neuropathy, etc.), endocrine (diabetes, hypogonadism, hypoparathyroidism, etc.), kidney (kidney failure, tubulopathy, etc.), and heart disorders (conduction disorders, myocardiopathy, etc.). | |||
Revision as of 08:13, 13 August 2026
Chronic ophthalmoplegia is characterised by progressive weakness of ocular muscles and levator muscle of the upper eyelid. The condition is mainly manifested in adults. It may be totally and permanently isolated, however in a minority of cases it is associated with skeletal myopathy, which causes abnormal fatigability and even permanent muscle weakness. In this case the affection is still termed isolated progressive external ophthalmoplegia. A large proportion of chronic ophthalmoplegias presents with multisystemic pattern of signs: neurological signs (hearing loss, retinopathy, cerebellar disorders, peripheral neuropathy, etc.), endocrine (diabetes, hypogonadism, hypoparathyroidism, etc.), kidney (kidney failure, tubulopathy, etc.), and heart disorders (conduction disorders, myocardiopathy, etc.).
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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| default for all languages | 9C82.0 |
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| English | Progressive external ophthalmoplegia |
Chronic ophthalmoplegia is characterised by progressive weakness of ocular muscles and levator muscle of the upper eyelid. The condition is mainly manifested in adults. It may be totally and permanently isolated, however in a minority of cases it is associated with skeletal myopathy, which causes abnormal fatigability and even permanent muscle weakness. In this case the affection is still termed isolated progressive external ophthalmoplegia. A large proportion of chronic ophthalmoplegias presents with multisystemic pattern of signs: neurological signs (hearing loss, retinopathy, cerebellar disorders, peripheral neuropathy, etc.), endocrine (diabetes, hypogonadism, hypoparathyroidism, etc.), kidney (kidney failure, tubulopathy, etc.), and heart disorders (conduction disorders, myocardiopathy, etc.). |
