Cocaine intoxication (Q40378): Difference between revisions
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Intoxicação por cocaína é uma condição transitória clinicamente significativa, que se desenvolve durante ou logo após o consumo de cocaína, caracterizada por perturbações em consciência, cognição, percepção, afeto, comportamento ou coordenação. Essas perturbações são causadas pelos efeitos farmacológicos conhecidos da cocaína e sua intensidade está intimamente relacionada à quantidade de cocaína consumida. Têm duração limitada, e diminuem à medida que a cocaína é eliminada do corpo. Sintomas de apresentação podem incluir euforia inadequada, ansiedade, raiva, atenção prejudicada, hipervigilância, agitação psicomotora, ideação paranoide (às vezes de intensidade delirante), alucinações auditivas, confusão, e mudanças na sociabilidade. Sudorese ou calafrios, náusea ou vômitos, e palpitações e dor torácica podem ocorrer. Sinais físicos podem incluir taquicardia, pressão arterial elevada e dilatação pupilar. Em casos raros, geralmente na intoxicação grave, o uso de cocaína pode resultar em convulsões, fraqueza muscular, discinesia ou distonia. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Cocaine intoxication is a clinically significant transient condition that develops during or shortly after the consumption of cocaine that is characterised by disturbances in consciousness, cognition, perception, affect, behaviour, or coordination. These disturbances are caused by the known pharmacological effects of cocaine and their intensity is closely related to the amount of cocaine consumed. They are time-limited and abate as cocaine is cleared from the body. Presenting features may include inappropriate euphoria, anxiety, anger, impaired attention, hypervigilance, psychomotor agitation, paranoid ideation (sometimes of delusional intensity), auditory hallucinations, confusion, and changes in sociability. Perspiration or chills, nausea or vomiting, and palpitations and chest pain may be experienced. Physical signs may include tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, and pupillary dilatation. In rare instances, usually in severe intoxication, cocaine use can result in seizures, muscle weakness, dyskinesia, or dystonia. | |||
Revision as of 06:09, 13 August 2026
Cocaine intoxication is a clinically significant transient condition that develops during or shortly after the consumption of cocaine that is characterised by disturbances in consciousness, cognition, perception, affect, behaviour, or coordination. These disturbances are caused by the known pharmacological effects of cocaine and their intensity is closely related to the amount of cocaine consumed. They are time-limited and abate as cocaine is cleared from the body. Presenting features may include inappropriate euphoria, anxiety, anger, impaired attention, hypervigilance, psychomotor agitation, paranoid ideation (sometimes of delusional intensity), auditory hallucinations, confusion, and changes in sociability. Perspiration or chills, nausea or vomiting, and palpitations and chest pain may be experienced. Physical signs may include tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, and pupillary dilatation. In rare instances, usually in severe intoxication, cocaine use can result in seizures, muscle weakness, dyskinesia, or dystonia.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | 6C45.3 |
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| English | Cocaine intoxication |
Cocaine intoxication is a clinically significant transient condition that develops during or shortly after the consumption of cocaine that is characterised by disturbances in consciousness, cognition, perception, affect, behaviour, or coordination. These disturbances are caused by the known pharmacological effects of cocaine and their intensity is closely related to the amount of cocaine consumed. They are time-limited and abate as cocaine is cleared from the body. Presenting features may include inappropriate euphoria, anxiety, anger, impaired attention, hypervigilance, psychomotor agitation, paranoid ideation (sometimes of delusional intensity), auditory hallucinations, confusion, and changes in sociability. Perspiration or chills, nausea or vomiting, and palpitations and chest pain may be experienced. Physical signs may include tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, and pupillary dilatation. In rare instances, usually in severe intoxication, cocaine use can result in seizures, muscle weakness, dyskinesia, or dystonia. |
