Disorders due to use of sedatives, hypnotics or anxiolytics (Q40372): Difference between revisions
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Transtornos decorrentes do uso de sedativos, hipnóticos ou ansiolíticos são caracterizados pelo padrão e pelas consequências do uso dessas substâncias. Sedativos, hipnóticos e ansiolíticos são tipicamente prescritos para o tratamento de curto prazo de ansiedade ou insônia, e também são empregados na sedação para procedimentos médicos. Incluem os benzodiazepínicos e os moduladores alostéricos positivos dos receptores GABA não benzodiazepínicos (ou seja, “drogas Z”), bem como muitos outros compostos. Sedativos, hipnóticos e ansiolíticos incluem barbitúricos, que estão muito menos disponíveis agora do que em décadas anteriores. Sedativos, hipnóticos e ansiolíticos têm propriedades indutoras de dependência que estão relacionadas a dose e duração de seu uso. Podem causar intoxicação, dependência e abstinência. Vários outros transtornos mentais induzidos por sedativos, hipnóticos e ansiolíticos são reconhecidos. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Disorders due to use of sedatives, hypnotics or anxiolytics are characterised by the pattern and consequences of use of these substances. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics are typically prescribed for the short-term treatment of anxiety or insomnia and are also employed to provide sedation for medical procedures. They include the benzodiazepines and the non-benzodiazepine positive allosteric modulators of GABA receptors (i.e., ‘Z-drugs’) as well as many other compounds. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics include barbiturates, which are available much less commonly now than in previous decades. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics have dependence-inducing properties that are related to the dose and duration of their use. They may cause intoxication, dependence and withdrawal. Several other mental disorders induced by sedatives, hypnotics, or anxiolytics are recognized. | |||
Revision as of 06:09, 13 August 2026
Disorders due to use of sedatives, hypnotics or anxiolytics are characterised by the pattern and consequences of use of these substances. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics are typically prescribed for the short-term treatment of anxiety or insomnia and are also employed to provide sedation for medical procedures. They include the benzodiazepines and the non-benzodiazepine positive allosteric modulators of GABA receptors (i.e., ‘Z-drugs’) as well as many other compounds. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics include barbiturates, which are available much less commonly now than in previous decades. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics have dependence-inducing properties that are related to the dose and duration of their use. They may cause intoxication, dependence and withdrawal. Several other mental disorders induced by sedatives, hypnotics, or anxiolytics are recognized.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | 6C44 |
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| English | Disorders due to use of sedatives, hypnotics or anxiolytics |
Disorders due to use of sedatives, hypnotics or anxiolytics are characterised by the pattern and consequences of use of these substances. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics are typically prescribed for the short-term treatment of anxiety or insomnia and are also employed to provide sedation for medical procedures. They include the benzodiazepines and the non-benzodiazepine positive allosteric modulators of GABA receptors (i.e., ‘Z-drugs’) as well as many other compounds. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics include barbiturates, which are available much less commonly now than in previous decades. Sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics have dependence-inducing properties that are related to the dose and duration of their use. They may cause intoxication, dependence and withdrawal. Several other mental disorders induced by sedatives, hypnotics, or anxiolytics are recognized. |
