Sodium chloride deficiency (Q39947): Difference between revisions

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O sódio e o cloreto são encontrados associados na maioria dos alimentos como cloreto de sódio, também denominado sal. Por esse motivo, os efeitos da deficiência de sódio e cloreto são considerados em conjunto. A deficiência pode ser causada por ingestão insuficiente ou perdas aumentadas (por exemplo, os diuréticos aumentam a excreção urinária de água, sódio e cloreto; na fibrose cística, o conteúdo de sódio e cloreto do suor é muito alto; as perdas gastrointestinais estão associadas a doenças diarreicas, vômitos, saída de ostomia e outras causas).
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Sodium and chloride are usually found together in most foods as sodium chloride, also termed salt. For that reason, the effects of sodium and chloride deficiency are considered together. Deficiency can be caused by poor intake or increased losses (e.g., diuretics increase the urinary excretion of water, sodium, and chloride; in cystic fibrosis the sodium and chloride content of sweat is very high; gastrointestinal losses are associated with diarrhoeal diseases, emesis, ostomy output and other causes).

Revision as of 05:33, 13 August 2026

Sodium and chloride are usually found together in most foods as sodium chloride, also termed salt. For that reason, the effects of sodium and chloride deficiency are considered together. Deficiency can be caused by poor intake or increased losses (e.g., diuretics increase the urinary excretion of water, sodium, and chloride; in cystic fibrosis the sodium and chloride content of sweat is very high; gastrointestinal losses are associated with diarrhoeal diseases, emesis, ostomy output and other causes).
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    Sodium chloride deficiency
    Sodium and chloride are usually found together in most foods as sodium chloride, also termed salt. For that reason, the effects of sodium and chloride deficiency are considered together. Deficiency can be caused by poor intake or increased losses (e.g., diuretics increase the urinary excretion of water, sodium, and chloride; in cystic fibrosis the sodium and chloride content of sweat is very high; gastrointestinal losses are associated with diarrhoeal diseases, emesis, ostomy output and other causes).

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