Vitamin A deficiency with night blindness (Q39909): Difference between revisions

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A cegueira noturna (má adaptação à escuridão) é geralmente a manifestação mais precoce da deficiência de vitamina A. Em casos leves, a cegueira noturna é aparente apenas após estresse fótico. As crianças afetadas não se movem mais após o anoitecer e preferem sentar-se em um canto seguro, muitas vezes sem conseguir encontrar sua comida ou brinquedos. A cegueira noturna de início recente em uma criança pré-escolar é praticamente patognomônica da deficiência de vitamina A. Todos os pacientes respondem rapidamente à terapia com vitamina A, geralmente em 48 horas.
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Night blindness (poor adaptation to darkness) is generally the earliest manifestation of vitamin A deficiency. In mild cases, night blindness is apparent only after photic stress. Affected children no longer move around after dusk and prefer to sit in a secure corner, often unable to find their food or toys. Night blindness of recent onset in a preschool child is practically pathognomonic of vitamin A deficiency. All patients respond rapidly to therapy with vitamin A, usually within 48 hours.

Revision as of 05:30, 13 August 2026

Night blindness (poor adaptation to darkness) is generally the earliest manifestation of vitamin A deficiency. In mild cases, night blindness is apparent only after photic stress. Affected children no longer move around after dusk and prefer to sit in a secure corner, often unable to find their food or toys. Night blindness of recent onset in a preschool child is practically pathognomonic of vitamin A deficiency. All patients respond rapidly to therapy with vitamin A, usually within 48 hours.
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    Vitamin A deficiency with night blindness
    Night blindness (poor adaptation to darkness) is generally the earliest manifestation of vitamin A deficiency. In mild cases, night blindness is apparent only after photic stress. Affected children no longer move around after dusk and prefer to sit in a secure corner, often unable to find their food or toys. Night blindness of recent onset in a preschool child is practically pathognomonic of vitamin A deficiency. All patients respond rapidly to therapy with vitamin A, usually within 48 hours.

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