Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia, cold type (Q39539): Difference between revisions
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Anemia hemolítica autoimune a frio compreende dois tipos de anemia hemolítica autoimune (AHAI) definida pela presença de autoanticorpos frios _x000D_ (autoanticorpos que são ativos a temperaturas abaixo de 30°C): doença da aglutinina fria (DAF), que é mais comum, e hemoglobinúria paroxística fria (HPF). DAF é mais comum em pessoas com mais de 55 anos, enquanto HPF tipicamente se manifesta em crianças menores. DAF é causada por autoanticorpos IgM enquanto HPF é causada por imunoglobulina IgG | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Cold autoimmune haemolytic anaemia comprises two types of autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) defined by the presence of cold autoantibodies (autoantibodies which are active at temperatures below 30°C): cold agglutinin disease (CAD), which is the more common, and paroxysmal cold haemoglobinuria (PCH). CAD is more common in people over the age of 55 years, while PCH typically presents in young children. CAD is caused by IgM autoantibodies while PCH is caused by an IgG immunoglobulin. | |||
Revision as of 04:59, 13 August 2026
Cold autoimmune haemolytic anaemia comprises two types of autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) defined by the presence of cold autoantibodies (autoantibodies which are active at temperatures below 30°C): cold agglutinin disease (CAD), which is the more common, and paroxysmal cold haemoglobinuria (PCH). CAD is more common in people over the age of 55 years, while PCH typically presents in young children. CAD is caused by IgM autoantibodies while PCH is caused by an IgG immunoglobulin.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | 3A20.1 |
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| English | Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia, cold type |
Cold autoimmune haemolytic anaemia comprises two types of autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) defined by the presence of cold autoantibodies (autoantibodies which are active at temperatures below 30°C): cold agglutinin disease (CAD), which is the more common, and paroxysmal cold haemoglobinuria (PCH). CAD is more common in people over the age of 55 years, while PCH typically presents in young children. CAD is caused by IgM autoantibodies while PCH is caused by an IgG immunoglobulin. |
