Subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord (Q85701): Difference between revisions

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Quando a apresentação clínica de uma mielopatia devida a deficiência de vitamina B12 não afeta apenas a medula espinal, mas também os nervos periféricos, o nervo óptico e o cérebro. É comumente referida como “degeneração combinada subaguda”. As manifestações neurológicas reconhecidas incluem uma mielopatia com uma neuropatia associada, neuropatia óptica e menos frequentemente encefalopatia. Essa deficiência é geralmente causada por uma dieta vegetariana restritiva, desnutrição, síndromes de má absorção, doença congênita, gastrectomia ou outras doenças do trato gastrointestinal. Também pode ser induzida pela inalação excessiva de óxido nitroso.
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When the clinical presentation of a myelopathy due to vitamin B12 deficiency not only affects the spinal cord, but also affects the peripheral nerves, optic nerve, and brain, it is commonly been referred to as “subacute combined degeneration”. The recognised neurological manifestations include a myelopathy with an associated neuropathy, optic neuropathy, and less frequently encephalopathy. This deficiency is usually caused by a restrictive vegetarian diet, malnutrition, malabsorption syndromes, congenital disease, gastrectomy, or other gastrointestinal tract diseases. It may be also induced by the excessive inhalation of nitrous oxide.

Revision as of 11:03, 15 August 2026

When the clinical presentation of a myelopathy due to vitamin B12 deficiency not only affects the spinal cord, but also affects the peripheral nerves, optic nerve, and brain, it is commonly been referred to as “subacute combined degeneration”. The recognised neurological manifestations include a myelopathy with an associated neuropathy, optic neuropathy, and less frequently encephalopathy. This deficiency is usually caused by a restrictive vegetarian diet, malnutrition, malabsorption syndromes, congenital disease, gastrectomy, or other gastrointestinal tract diseases. It may be also induced by the excessive inhalation of nitrous oxide.
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    Subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord
    When the clinical presentation of a myelopathy due to vitamin B12 deficiency not only affects the spinal cord, but also affects the peripheral nerves, optic nerve, and brain, it is commonly been referred to as “subacute combined degeneration”. The recognised neurological manifestations include a myelopathy with an associated neuropathy, optic neuropathy, and less frequently encephalopathy. This deficiency is usually caused by a restrictive vegetarian diet, malnutrition, malabsorption syndromes, congenital disease, gastrectomy, or other gastrointestinal tract diseases. It may be also induced by the excessive inhalation of nitrous oxide.

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