Factitious disorders (Q64094): Difference between revisions

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Transtornos factícios são caracterizados por fingir, falsificar, induzir ou agravar intencionalmente sinais e sintomas médicos, psicológicos ou comportamentais, ou lesões em si ou em outra pessoa, mais comumente uma criança por quem se é responsável, associado a fraude identificada. Um transtorno ou doença pré-existente pode estar presente, mas o indivíduo agrava intencionalmente sintomas existentes ou falsifica ou induz sintomas adicionais. Indivíduos com transtorno factício buscam tratamento ou, de outra forma, apresentam a si mesmos ou outra pessoa como doente, ferida ou deficiente, com base nos sinais, sintomas ou lesões fingidas, falsificadas ou autoinduzidas. O comportamento fraudulento não é motivado exclusivamente por recompensas ou incentivos externos óbvios (p. ex., obter benefício por incapacidade ou evitar processo criminal). Isso é diferente da simulação, na qual recompensas ou incentivos externos óbvios motivam o comportamento.
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Factitious disorders are characterised by intentionally feigning, falsifying, inducing, or aggravating medical, psychological, or behavioural signs and symptoms or injury in oneself or in another person, most commonly a child dependent, associated with identified deception. A pre-existing disorder or disease may be present, but the individual intentionally aggravates existing symptoms or falsifies or induces additional symptoms. Individuals with factitious disorder seek treatment or otherwise present themselves or another person as ill, injured, or impaired based on the feigned, falsified, or self-induced signs, symptoms, or injuries. The deceptive behaviour is not solely motivated by obvious external rewards or incentives (e.g., obtaining disability payments or evading criminal prosecution). This is in contrast to Malingering, in which obvious external rewards or incentives motivate the behaviour.

Revision as of 11:37, 14 August 2026

Factitious disorders are characterised by intentionally feigning, falsifying, inducing, or aggravating medical, psychological, or behavioural signs and symptoms or injury in oneself or in another person, most commonly a child dependent, associated with identified deception. A pre-existing disorder or disease may be present, but the individual intentionally aggravates existing symptoms or falsifies or induces additional symptoms. Individuals with factitious disorder seek treatment or otherwise present themselves or another person as ill, injured, or impaired based on the feigned, falsified, or self-induced signs, symptoms, or injuries. The deceptive behaviour is not solely motivated by obvious external rewards or incentives (e.g., obtaining disability payments or evading criminal prosecution). This is in contrast to Malingering, in which obvious external rewards or incentives motivate the behaviour.
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    English
    Factitious disorders
    Factitious disorders are characterised by intentionally feigning, falsifying, inducing, or aggravating medical, psychological, or behavioural signs and symptoms or injury in oneself or in another person, most commonly a child dependent, associated with identified deception. A pre-existing disorder or disease may be present, but the individual intentionally aggravates existing symptoms or falsifies or induces additional symptoms. Individuals with factitious disorder seek treatment or otherwise present themselves or another person as ill, injured, or impaired based on the feigned, falsified, or self-induced signs, symptoms, or injuries. The deceptive behaviour is not solely motivated by obvious external rewards or incentives (e.g., obtaining disability payments or evading criminal prosecution). This is in contrast to Malingering, in which obvious external rewards or incentives motivate the behaviour.

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