Neurocognitive disorders (Q59037): Difference between revisions
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Transtornos neurocognitivos são caracterizados por déficits clínicos primários no funcionamento cognitivo que são adquiridos, e não ligados ao desenvolvimento. Isto é, transtornos neurocognitivos não incluem transtornos caracterizados por déficits na função cognitiva que estão presentes ao nascimento ou que surgem tipicamente durante o desenvolvimento, que são classificados no agrupamento de transtornos do neurodesenvolvimento. Em vez disso, os transtornos neurocognitivos representam um declínio a partir de um nível de funcionamento previamente alcançado. Embora déficits cognitivos estejam presentes em muitos transtornos mentais (p. ex., esquizofrenia, transtornos bipolares), somente os transtornos cujas características centrais sejam cognitivas estão incluídos no agrupamento dos transtornos neurocognitivos. Nos casos em que a patologia e etiologia subjacentes para os transtornos neurocognitivos possam ser determinadas, a etiologia identificada deve ser classificada separadamente. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Neurocognitive disorders are characterised by primary clinical deficits in cognitive functioning that are acquired rather than developmental. That is, neurocognitive disorders do not include disorders characterised by deficits in cognitive function that are present from birth or that typically arise during the developmental period, which are classified in the grouping neurodevelopmental disorders. Rather, neurocognitive disorders represent a decline from a previously attained level of functioning. Although cognitive deficits are present in many mental disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorders), only disorders whose core features are cognitive are included in the neurocognitive disorders grouping. In cases where the underlying pathology and aetiology for neurocognitive disorders can be determined, the identified etiology should be classified separately. | |||
Revision as of 06:35, 14 August 2026
Neurocognitive disorders are characterised by primary clinical deficits in cognitive functioning that are acquired rather than developmental. That is, neurocognitive disorders do not include disorders characterised by deficits in cognitive function that are present from birth or that typically arise during the developmental period, which are classified in the grouping neurodevelopmental disorders. Rather, neurocognitive disorders represent a decline from a previously attained level of functioning. Although cognitive deficits are present in many mental disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorders), only disorders whose core features are cognitive are included in the neurocognitive disorders grouping. In cases where the underlying pathology and aetiology for neurocognitive disorders can be determined, the identified etiology should be classified separately.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | ID_213458094 |
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| English | Neurocognitive disorders |
Neurocognitive disorders are characterised by primary clinical deficits in cognitive functioning that are acquired rather than developmental. That is, neurocognitive disorders do not include disorders characterised by deficits in cognitive function that are present from birth or that typically arise during the developmental period, which are classified in the grouping neurodevelopmental disorders. Rather, neurocognitive disorders represent a decline from a previously attained level of functioning. Although cognitive deficits are present in many mental disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorders), only disorders whose core features are cognitive are included in the neurocognitive disorders grouping. In cases where the underlying pathology and aetiology for neurocognitive disorders can be determined, the identified etiology should be classified separately. |
