Adrenal incidentaloma (Q55460): Difference between revisions

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Incidentaloma da adrenal é um tumor descoberto por acaso durante algum exame de imagem. O termo incidentaloma é utilizado quase exclusivamente para tumores das glândulas suprarrenais. Na maioria dos casos, os incidentalomas são assintomáticos, mas podem estar associados a sintomas relacionados à hipersecreção hormonal (sintomas semelhantes aos do feocromocitoma, hiperaldosteronismo ou síndrome de Cushing). Os tumores podem ser uni ou bilaterais. Estudos hormonais e outros exames de imagem, juntamente com um acompanhamento regular, devem ser iniciados após a detecção. A cirurgia só é indicada para casos sintomáticos ou para pacientes com crescimento rápido destes tumores. A transformação maligna é rara.
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Adrenal incidentaloma is a tumour that is usually discovered fortuitously during an imaging examination. The term incidentaloma is used almost exclusively for tumours of the adrenal glands. In the majority of cases, incidentalomas are asymptomatic but they may be associated with symptoms related to hormone hypersecretion (pheochromocytoma-like symptoms, hyperaldosteronism or Cushing syndrome). Tumours may be uni- or bilateral. Hormonal studies and further imagining examinations, together with regular follow-up, should be initiated after detection. Surgery is only indicated for symptomatic cases or for patients with rapid tumour growth. Malignant transformation is rare.

Revision as of 03:06, 14 August 2026

Adrenal incidentaloma is a tumour that is usually discovered fortuitously during an imaging examination. The term incidentaloma is used almost exclusively for tumours of the adrenal glands. In the majority of cases, incidentalomas are asymptomatic but they may be associated with symptoms related to hormone hypersecretion (pheochromocytoma-like symptoms, hyperaldosteronism or Cushing syndrome). Tumours may be uni- or bilateral. Hormonal studies and further imagining examinations, together with regular follow-up, should be initiated after detection. Surgery is only indicated for symptomatic cases or for patients with rapid tumour growth. Malignant transformation is rare.
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    Adrenal incidentaloma
    Adrenal incidentaloma is a tumour that is usually discovered fortuitously during an imaging examination. The term incidentaloma is used almost exclusively for tumours of the adrenal glands. In the majority of cases, incidentalomas are asymptomatic but they may be associated with symptoms related to hormone hypersecretion (pheochromocytoma-like symptoms, hyperaldosteronism or Cushing syndrome). Tumours may be uni- or bilateral. Hormonal studies and further imagining examinations, together with regular follow-up, should be initiated after detection. Surgery is only indicated for symptomatic cases or for patients with rapid tumour growth. Malignant transformation is rare.

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