Achalasia (Q43195): Difference between revisions
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Acalasia é um transtorno da motilidade do músculo liso esofágico caracterizado por uma perda do peristaltismo no esôfago distal e uma falha no relaxamento do esfíncter esofágico inferior (EEI). O mecanismo básico é a degeneração dos neurônios (células ganglionares) dos plexos mioentéricos da parede esofágica, mas a causa ainda não está clara. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Achalasia is an oesophageal smooth muscle motility disorder characterised by a loss of peristalsis in the distal oesophagus and a failure of lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation. Basic mechanism is the degeneration of neurons (ganglion cells) in the myenteric plexuses in the oesophageal wall, but the cause is still unclear. | |||
Revision as of 10:04, 13 August 2026
Achalasia is an oesophageal smooth muscle motility disorder characterised by a loss of peristalsis in the distal oesophagus and a failure of lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation. Basic mechanism is the degeneration of neurons (ganglion cells) in the myenteric plexuses in the oesophageal wall, but the cause is still unclear.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | DA21.0 |
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| English | Achalasia |
Achalasia is an oesophageal smooth muscle motility disorder characterised by a loss of peristalsis in the distal oesophagus and a failure of lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) relaxation. Basic mechanism is the degeneration of neurons (ganglion cells) in the myenteric plexuses in the oesophageal wall, but the cause is still unclear. |
