Allergic asthma (Q42863): Difference between revisions

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Asma alérgica é o fenótipo de asma mais facilmente reconhecido. Frequentemente, inicia-se na infância e é associada a um histórico pessoal ou familiar de doença alérgica, como eczema, rinite alérgica, ou alergia a drogas e alimentos. O exame do escarro induzido desses pacientes, antes do tratamento, geralmente revela uma inflamação eosinofílica das vias aéreas. O principal gatilho é a exposição a alérgenos, como o ácaro da poeira doméstica e ao pólen, aos quais o indivíduo tenha sido, previamente, sensibilizado. Os pacientes com esse fenótipo de asma, usualmente, respondem bem a corticoide inalatório e à imunoterapia alérgeno-específica.
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Allergic asthma is the most easily recognised asthma phenotype, which often commences in childhood and is associated with a past and/or family history of allergic diseases such as eczema, allergic rhinitis, or food or drug allergy. Examination of the induced sputum of these patients before treatment often reveals eosinophilic airway inflammation. The main trigger is the exposure to inhaled allergens, such as dust mite and pollens, to which the affected individual has previously been sensitized. Patients with this asthma phenotype usually respond well to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment and specific allergen-immunotherapy.

Revision as of 09:35, 13 August 2026

Allergic asthma is the most easily recognised asthma phenotype, which often commences in childhood and is associated with a past and/or family history of allergic diseases such as eczema, allergic rhinitis, or food or drug allergy. Examination of the induced sputum of these patients before treatment often reveals eosinophilic airway inflammation. The main trigger is the exposure to inhaled allergens, such as dust mite and pollens, to which the affected individual has previously been sensitized. Patients with this asthma phenotype usually respond well to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment and specific allergen-immunotherapy.
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    English
    Allergic asthma
    Allergic asthma is the most easily recognised asthma phenotype, which often commences in childhood and is associated with a past and/or family history of allergic diseases such as eczema, allergic rhinitis, or food or drug allergy. Examination of the induced sputum of these patients before treatment often reveals eosinophilic airway inflammation. The main trigger is the exposure to inhaled allergens, such as dust mite and pollens, to which the affected individual has previously been sensitized. Patients with this asthma phenotype usually respond well to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment and specific allergen-immunotherapy.

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