Chronic rhinitis, nasopharyngitis or pharyngitis (Q42806): Difference between revisions
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A condição patológica de rinite crônica é a continuação de inflamação persistente na mucosa dos cornetos nasais, que é induzida por infecção microbiana, irritação por substâncias inaladas e estrutura anormal da cavidade nasal. Esta condição induz obstrução nasal e secreção nasal aumentada. Faringite é uma inflamação de toda mucosa faríngea e tecidos linfáticos e seus sintomas agudos são uma parte dos sintomas do resfriado comum. Ainda que infecção viral seja a causa primária, ela é também causada por infecções bacterianas. Ocorrem desconforto de garganta, e dor na garganta e dor à deglutição. Cefaleia, fadiga generalizada, dor irradiada para os ouvidos e linfadenite cervical também ocorrem. Exame local mostra amígdalas hiperemiadas e aumento dos folículos linfoides da parede posterior da faringe. Faringite crônica pode ser considerada como consequência de faringite aguda ou efeito de estímulos contínuos, com sintomas de sensação anormal de garganta, desconforto ou de corpo estranho. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
The pathological condition of chronic rhinitis is a continuation of persistent inflammation on nasal turbinate mucosae, which is induced by microbial infection, irritation with inhaled substances and abnormal structure of nasal cavity. This condition induces nasal obstruction and increased nasal discharge. Pharyngitis is an inflammation of whole pharyngeal mucosa and lymphatic tissues and its acute symptoms are a part of the common cold symptoms. Although viral infection is the primary cause, it is also caused by bacterial infections. The discomfort of throat, throat pain and swallowing pain occur. Headache, general fatigueness, radiating pain to the ear and a cervical lymphadenitis also occur. Local finding demonstrates hyperaemic palatine tonsils and swelling of lymphoid follicles of posterior wall of pharynx. Chronic pharyngitis can be considered as a consequence of acute pharyngitis or effect of continuous stimuli, with symptoms of abnormal sensation of throat, discomfort, and foreign body sensation. | |||
Revision as of 09:29, 13 August 2026
The pathological condition of chronic rhinitis is a continuation of persistent inflammation on nasal turbinate mucosae, which is induced by microbial infection, irritation with inhaled substances and abnormal structure of nasal cavity. This condition induces nasal obstruction and increased nasal discharge. Pharyngitis is an inflammation of whole pharyngeal mucosa and lymphatic tissues and its acute symptoms are a part of the common cold symptoms. Although viral infection is the primary cause, it is also caused by bacterial infections. The discomfort of throat, throat pain and swallowing pain occur. Headache, general fatigueness, radiating pain to the ear and a cervical lymphadenitis also occur. Local finding demonstrates hyperaemic palatine tonsils and swelling of lymphoid follicles of posterior wall of pharynx. Chronic pharyngitis can be considered as a consequence of acute pharyngitis or effect of continuous stimuli, with symptoms of abnormal sensation of throat, discomfort, and foreign body sensation.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | CA09 |
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| English | Chronic rhinitis, nasopharyngitis or pharyngitis |
The pathological condition of chronic rhinitis is a continuation of persistent inflammation on nasal turbinate mucosae, which is induced by microbial infection, irritation with inhaled substances and abnormal structure of nasal cavity. This condition induces nasal obstruction and increased nasal discharge. Pharyngitis is an inflammation of whole pharyngeal mucosa and lymphatic tissues and its acute symptoms are a part of the common cold symptoms. Although viral infection is the primary cause, it is also caused by bacterial infections. The discomfort of throat, throat pain and swallowing pain occur. Headache, general fatigueness, radiating pain to the ear and a cervical lymphadenitis also occur. Local finding demonstrates hyperaemic palatine tonsils and swelling of lymphoid follicles of posterior wall of pharynx. Chronic pharyngitis can be considered as a consequence of acute pharyngitis or effect of continuous stimuli, with symptoms of abnormal sensation of throat, discomfort, and foreign body sensation. |
