Acquired hearing impairment (Q42148): Difference between revisions

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Perda de audição que ocorre em algum momento da vida e que não está presente no nascimento. O comprometimento auditivo é mantido após a aquisição da linguagem, que pode ocorrer por doença, traumatismo ou como efeito colateral de um medicamento. Perda auditiva condutiva pode ocorrer como resultado de um problema na orelha externa ou média, como obstrução (cerúmen, corpo estranho), dano aos ossículos, infecções na orelha média e/ou perfuração da membrana timpânica. Perda auditiva neurossensorial é um tipo de perda auditiva em que a causa está no nervo vestibulococlear (nervo craniano VIII), na orelha interna ou nos centros de processamento central do cérebro. Perda auditiva mista condutiva e neurossensorial refere-se a uma mistura de perda auditiva condutiva e neurossensorial.
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Loss of hearing that occurs sometime the course of life and is not present at birth. The hearing impairment is sustained after the acquisition of language, which can occur due to disease, trauma, or as a side-effect of a medicine. Conductive hearing loss may occur as a result of a problem in the outer or middle ear such as an obstruction (cerumen, foreign body), damage to the ossicles, middle ear infections, and/or perforation of the tympanic membrane. Sensorineural hearing loss is a type of hearing loss in which the root cause lies in the vestibulocochlear nerve (Cranial nerve VIII), the inner ear, or central processing centres of the brain. Mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss refers to a mix of both conductive and sensorineural hearing loss.

Revision as of 08:33, 13 August 2026

Loss of hearing that occurs sometime the course of life and is not present at birth. The hearing impairment is sustained after the acquisition of language, which can occur due to disease, trauma, or as a side-effect of a medicine. Conductive hearing loss may occur as a result of a problem in the outer or middle ear such as an obstruction (cerumen, foreign body), damage to the ossicles, middle ear infections, and/or perforation of the tympanic membrane. Sensorineural hearing loss is a type of hearing loss in which the root cause lies in the vestibulocochlear nerve (Cranial nerve VIII), the inner ear, or central processing centres of the brain. Mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss refers to a mix of both conductive and sensorineural hearing loss.
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
AB51
    English
    Acquired hearing impairment
    Loss of hearing that occurs sometime the course of life and is not present at birth. The hearing impairment is sustained after the acquisition of language, which can occur due to disease, trauma, or as a side-effect of a medicine. Conductive hearing loss may occur as a result of a problem in the outer or middle ear such as an obstruction (cerumen, foreign body), damage to the ossicles, middle ear infections, and/or perforation of the tympanic membrane. Sensorineural hearing loss is a type of hearing loss in which the root cause lies in the vestibulocochlear nerve (Cranial nerve VIII), the inner ear, or central processing centres of the brain. Mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss refers to a mix of both conductive and sensorineural hearing loss.

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