Alcohol dependence (Q40270): Difference between revisions
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| description / pt-br | description / pt-br | ||
Dependência de álcool é um transtorno da regulação do uso de álcool que surge do uso repetido ou contínuo do álcool. O elemento característico é um forte impulso interno para usar álcool, que é manifestado por capacidade prejudicada de controlar o uso, aumento da prioridade dada ao uso em detrimento de outras atividades, e persistência do uso apesar de dano ou consequências negativas. Essas experiências são frequentemente acompanhadas de uma sensação subjetiva de urgência ou fissura para usar álcool. Aspectos fisiológicos da dependência também podem estar presentes, incluindo a tolerância aos efeitos do álcool, sintomas de abstinência subsequentes a cessação ou redução no uso de álcool, ou uso repetido do álcool ou substâncias farmacologicamente semelhantes para prevenir ou aliviar os sintomas de abstinência. As manifestações da dependência geralmente são evidentes durante um período de pelo menos 12 meses, mas o diagnóstico pode ser feito se o uso de álcool for contínuo (diário ou quase diário) por pelo menos 3 meses. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Alcohol dependence is a disorder of regulation of alcohol use arising from repeated or continuous use of alcohol. The characteristic feature is a strong internal drive to use alcohol, which is manifested by impaired ability to control use, increasing priority given to use over other activities and persistence of use despite harm or negative consequences. These experiences are often accompanied by a subjective sensation of urge or craving to use alcohol. Physiological features of dependence may also be present, including tolerance to the effects of alcohol, withdrawal symptoms following cessation or reduction in use of alcohol, or repeated use of alcohol or pharmacologically similar substances to prevent or alleviate withdrawal symptoms. The features of dependence are usually evident over a period of at least 12 months but the diagnosis may be made if alcohol use is continuous (daily or almost daily) for at least 3 months. | |||
Revision as of 06:00, 13 August 2026
Alcohol dependence is a disorder of regulation of alcohol use arising from repeated or continuous use of alcohol. The characteristic feature is a strong internal drive to use alcohol, which is manifested by impaired ability to control use, increasing priority given to use over other activities and persistence of use despite harm or negative consequences. These experiences are often accompanied by a subjective sensation of urge or craving to use alcohol. Physiological features of dependence may also be present, including tolerance to the effects of alcohol, withdrawal symptoms following cessation or reduction in use of alcohol, or repeated use of alcohol or pharmacologically similar substances to prevent or alleviate withdrawal symptoms. The features of dependence are usually evident over a period of at least 12 months but the diagnosis may be made if alcohol use is continuous (daily or almost daily) for at least 3 months.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| default for all languages | 6C40.2 |
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| English | Alcohol dependence |
Alcohol dependence is a disorder of regulation of alcohol use arising from repeated or continuous use of alcohol. The characteristic feature is a strong internal drive to use alcohol, which is manifested by impaired ability to control use, increasing priority given to use over other activities and persistence of use despite harm or negative consequences. These experiences are often accompanied by a subjective sensation of urge or craving to use alcohol. Physiological features of dependence may also be present, including tolerance to the effects of alcohol, withdrawal symptoms following cessation or reduction in use of alcohol, or repeated use of alcohol or pharmacologically similar substances to prevent or alleviate withdrawal symptoms. The features of dependence are usually evident over a period of at least 12 months but the diagnosis may be made if alcohol use is continuous (daily or almost daily) for at least 3 months. |
