Cystinosis (Q40013): Difference between revisions

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A cistinose é uma doença metabólica caracterizada pelo acúmulo de cistina dentro dos lisossomas de diferentes tecidos devido a um defeito no transporte da cistina para fora dos lisossomos. Existem três formas clínicas: infantil, juvenil e ocular. A forma infantil é a doença multissistêmica grave, com diminuição da capacidade de reabsorção do túbulo proximal que leva a alterações graves do equilíbrio hidroeletrolítico, depósito de cistina em vários órgãos e progressão para insuficiência renal após os 6 anos de idade. A cistinose juvenil surge por volta dos 8 anos de idade e tem um quadro clínico intermediário com doença renal em estágio terminal ocorrendo após os 15 anos de idade. A forma adulta ocular apresenta fotofobia.
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Cystinosis is a metabolic disease characterised by an accumulation of cystine inside the lysosomes of different tissues due to a defect in cystine transport out of lysosomes. There are three clinical forms : infantile, juvenile and ocular. The infantile form is severe, multisystem disease, with impaired proximal tubular reabsorptive capacity, with severe fluid-electrolyte balance alterations, cystine deposits in various organs and progression towards renal failure after 6 years of age. Juvenile cystinosis appear around 8 years of age and has an intermediate clinical picture with end-stage renal disease occurring after the age of 15.The ocular, adult form presents with photophobia.

Revision as of 05:39, 13 August 2026

Cystinosis is a metabolic disease characterised by an accumulation of cystine inside the lysosomes of different tissues due to a defect in cystine transport out of lysosomes. There are three clinical forms : infantile, juvenile and ocular. The infantile form is severe, multisystem disease, with impaired proximal tubular reabsorptive capacity, with severe fluid-electrolyte balance alterations, cystine deposits in various organs and progression towards renal failure after 6 years of age. Juvenile cystinosis appear around 8 years of age and has an intermediate clinical picture with end-stage renal disease occurring after the age of 15.The ocular, adult form presents with photophobia.
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5C60.1
    English
    Cystinosis
    Cystinosis is a metabolic disease characterised by an accumulation of cystine inside the lysosomes of different tissues due to a defect in cystine transport out of lysosomes. There are three clinical forms : infantile, juvenile and ocular. The infantile form is severe, multisystem disease, with impaired proximal tubular reabsorptive capacity, with severe fluid-electrolyte balance alterations, cystine deposits in various organs and progression towards renal failure after 6 years of age. Juvenile cystinosis appear around 8 years of age and has an intermediate clinical picture with end-stage renal disease occurring after the age of 15.The ocular, adult form presents with photophobia.

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