Orchitis due to mumps virus (Q38338): Difference between revisions
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Poucos dias após a infecção, o vírus da caxumba pode atacar as glândulas testiculares, levando ao aparecimento abrupto de febre variando de 39 a 41º C, dor testicular intensa, edema escrotal e eritema. A orquite induzida por caxumba geralmente se apresenta 1-2 semanas após a parotidite. A infiltração do vírus nas glândulas testiculares pode causar inflamação do parênquima, separação dos túbulos seminíferos e infiltração de linfócitos intersticiais perivasculares. Atrofia testicular pode resultar de um aumento na pressão intratesticular. As complicações incluem oligospermia, azoospermia e astenospermia, que podem contribuir para a subfertilidade. A infertilidade é mais comum em pacientes com orquite bilateral e estima-se que ocorra em aproximadamente 13% de todos os pacientes. Esterilidade raramente é induzida pela orquite da caxumba. | |||
| description / en | description / en | ||
Within a few days of infection the mumps virus can attack the testicular glands leading to abrupt onset of fever ranging from 39 to 41 °C, severe testicular pain, scrotal swelling and erythema. Mumps induced orchitis typically presents 1-2 weeks after parotitis. The virus’ infiltration into the testicular glands can cause parenchymal inflammation, separation of seminiferous tubules and perivascular interstitial lymphocyte infiltration. Testicular atrophy can result from a rise in intratesticular pressure. Complications include oligospermia, azoospermia, and asthenospermia, which can contribute to subfertility. Infertility is more common in patients with bilateral mumps orchitis and is estimated to occur in approximately 13% of all patients. Sterility is rarely induced by mumps orchitis. | |||
Revision as of 03:19, 13 August 2026
Within a few days of infection the mumps virus can attack the testicular glands leading to abrupt onset of fever ranging from 39 to 41 °C, severe testicular pain, scrotal swelling and erythema. Mumps induced orchitis typically presents 1-2 weeks after parotitis. The virus’ infiltration into the testicular glands can cause parenchymal inflammation, separation of seminiferous tubules and perivascular interstitial lymphocyte infiltration. Testicular atrophy can result from a rise in intratesticular pressure. Complications include oligospermia, azoospermia, and asthenospermia, which can contribute to subfertility. Infertility is more common in patients with bilateral mumps orchitis and is estimated to occur in approximately 13% of all patients. Sterility is rarely induced by mumps orchitis.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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| default for all languages | 1D80.1 |
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| English | Orchitis due to mumps virus |
Within a few days of infection the mumps virus can attack the testicular glands leading to abrupt onset of fever ranging from 39 to 41 °C, severe testicular pain, scrotal swelling and erythema. Mumps induced orchitis typically presents 1-2 weeks after parotitis. The virus’ infiltration into the testicular glands can cause parenchymal inflammation, separation of seminiferous tubules and perivascular interstitial lymphocyte infiltration. Testicular atrophy can result from a rise in intratesticular pressure. Complications include oligospermia, azoospermia, and asthenospermia, which can contribute to subfertility. Infertility is more common in patients with bilateral mumps orchitis and is estimated to occur in approximately 13% of all patients. Sterility is rarely induced by mumps orchitis. |
