{"entities":{"Q49459":{"pageid":39832,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q49459","lastrevid":205980,"modified":"2026-08-13T19:50:55Z","type":"item","id":"Q49459","labels":{"mul":{"language":"mul","value":"8A00"},"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"Parkinsonismo"},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Parkinsonism"}},"descriptions":{"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"Parkinsonismo \u00e9 uma s\u00edndrome cl\u00ednica caracterizada por quatro manifesta\u00e7\u00f5es cardinais: tremor em repouso, rigidez muscular, acinesia ou bradicinesia e dist\u00farbios posturais que incluem marcha arrastada, postura fletida e perda de reflexos posturais. Bradicinesia e uma outra manifesta\u00e7\u00e3o cl\u00ednica s\u00e3o exigidas para fazer o diagn\u00f3stico de parkinsonismo. Parkinsonismo pode resultar de uma variedade de condi\u00e7\u00f5es que incluem transtornos neurodegenerativos progressivos como Doen\u00e7a de Parkinson e Parkinsonismo at\u00edpico em que a degenera\u00e7\u00e3o progressiva da subst\u00e2ncia negra e de outros neur\u00f4nios leva a defici\u00eancia dopamin\u00e9rgica. Parkinsonismo pode tamb\u00e9m resultar de les\u00f5es estruturais como acidentes vasculares cerebrais ou tumores ou bloqueio de receptores dopamin\u00e9rgicos no estriado por drogas como os neurol\u00e9pticos."},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Parkinsonism is a clinical syndrome characterised by four cardinal features: rest tremor, muscular rigidity, akinesia or bradykinesia, and postural disturbances which include shuffling gait and flexed posture and loss of postural reflexes. Bradykinesia and one other clinical feature is required to make a diagnosis of Parkinsonism. Parkinsonism may result from a variety of conditions including progressive neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson Disease or Atypical Parkinsonism where the progressive degeneration of nigral and other neurons leads to dopamine deficiency. Parkinsonism may also be a result of structural lesions such as strokes or tumours or blockage of dopamine receptors in the striatum by drugs such as neuroleptics."}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P68":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P68","hash":"76a9b2ac94e7cd75e69cb2670eabbf0ae571bfe9","datavalue":{"value":"https://id.who.int/icd/entity/2024168133","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q49459$82205634-FD3C-48D2-BF1E-131BB3240C04","rank":"normal"}],"P67":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P67","hash":"dbf0ec6aa251269e6c0d887c1b908494cf88cb1d","datavalue":{"value":"CID11:8A00","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q49459$63DC7E49-3A90-44FB-8AD3-9EB186C52893","rank":"normal"}],"P70":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P70","hash":"0fbb592df21f8ca7d2d6f623d256bf1b05d12013","datavalue":{"value":"dki-india-8A00","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q49459$4CA12521-05D6-4C8B-8DB8-447A6B95F793","rank":"normal"}],"P86":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P86","hash":"a96031634b9f5dafddaf781bbba3adea6bb64ef4","datavalue":{"value":"Conclu\u00eddo","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q49459$E8029425-AFFB-4704-B415-16D63E0D58C5","rank":"normal"}],"P78":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P78","hash":"5f9b5be68b7400da549761cf15abfdbc4d1e075b","datavalue":{"value":"https://pauloleads.com.br/cases-publicos/","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q49459$D77A2457-DC18-4E7C-BF35-4BA735E53D9F","rank":"normal"}],"P80":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P80","hash":"92b8222fcbb75718504f915073a3f43bd4003d18","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2026-08-13T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q49459$3B3FF487-F2CC-498C-912D-E87C59EF4611","rank":"normal"}],"P89":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P89","hash":"838b18db1a82e143048da3f9e9c3b1b1e78eb1c8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":49458,"id":"Q49458"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q49459$7412F44C-C975-4AB0-BF7F-DD38EE82DC48","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{}}}}