{"entities":{"Q42964":{"pageid":33332,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q42964","lastrevid":150817,"modified":"2026-08-13T09:44:26Z","type":"item","id":"Q42964","labels":{"mul":{"language":"mul","value":"CB21.1"},"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"Outro pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo"},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Other spontaneous pneumothorax"}},"descriptions":{"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"O pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo n\u00e3o hipertensivo est\u00e1 inclu\u00eddo nesta classifica\u00e7\u00e3o. _x000D_ _x000D_ Aqui se incluem o pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo n\u00e3o hipertensivo e o pneumot\u00f3rax secund\u00e1rio n\u00e3o hipertensivo. O pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo prim\u00e1rio ocorre em pacientes sem uma doen\u00e7a pulmonar subjacente, classicamente em homens jovens magros na adolesc\u00eancia ou na terceira d\u00e9cada de vida. \u00c9 considerado como sendo causado por rotura espont\u00e2nea de bolha ou cisto subpleural apical resultantes de tabagismo ou heredit\u00e1rios. Ocorre geralmente em repouso, embora alguns casos ocorram durante atividades que envolvam alongamento ou estiramento. O pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo prim\u00e1rio ocorre tamb\u00e9m durante mergulho ou em voos a altas altitudes em decorr\u00eancia de varia\u00e7\u00f5es de press\u00e3o transmitidas de forma desigual nos pulm\u00f5es. O pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo secund\u00e1rio ocorre em pacientes com doen\u00e7a pulmonar subjacente. Este resulta mais frequentemente da rotura de bolhas ou cistos em pacientes com DPOC grave, Infec\u00e7\u00e3o por Pneumocistiis jirovecii relacionada ao HIV, fibrose c\u00edstica ou outra doen\u00e7a pulmonar parenquimatosa subjacente. O pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo secund\u00e1rio \u00e9 mais grave do que o pneumot\u00f3rax espont\u00e2neo prim\u00e1rio porque ocorre em pacientes cuja doen\u00e7a pulmonar subjacente reduz a reserva pulmonar."},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Spontaneous pneumothorax that is not tension pneumothorax is included in this classification. They include primary spontaneous pneumothorax without tension and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax without tension. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax occurs in patients without underlying pulmonary disease, classically in tall, thin young men in their teens and 20s. It is thought to be due to spontaneous rupture of subpleural apical blebs or bullae that result from smoking or that are inherited. It generally occurs at rest, although some cases occur during activities involving reaching or stretching. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax also occurs during diving and high-altitude flying because of unequally transmitted pressure changes in the lung. Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax occurs in patients with underlying pulmonary disease. It most often results from rupture of a bleb or bulla in patients with severe COPD, HIV-related Pneumocystis jirovecii infection, cystic fibrosis, or any underlying pulmonary parenchymal disease. Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax is more serious than primary spontaneous pneumothorax because it occurs in patients whose underlying lung disease decreases their pulmonary reserve."}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P68":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P68","hash":"69021427b7cff00d0c517c69600d94af1b5133ac","datavalue":{"value":"https://id.who.int/icd/entity/2003193382","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q42964$F53D7E1C-4D19-475E-BCD1-03AFFDE5A650","rank":"normal"}],"P67":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P67","hash":"ede5a16df66ec76fbef81054d903c8c0a103b2e6","datavalue":{"value":"CID11:CB21.1","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q42964$8B90D40D-8892-4F82-945C-D2354CA42223","rank":"normal"}],"P70":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P70","hash":"8a7e8f38c2b8af68037d4ccccce32277985b7c2d","datavalue":{"value":"dki-india-CB21.1","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q42964$146B176D-B68B-409E-BEB8-AEA0A0755D6A","rank":"normal"}],"P86":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P86","hash":"a96031634b9f5dafddaf781bbba3adea6bb64ef4","datavalue":{"value":"Conclu\u00eddo","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q42964$E571F87E-F67E-4E74-87A6-DAFAED9E5DF1","rank":"normal"}],"P78":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P78","hash":"5f9b5be68b7400da549761cf15abfdbc4d1e075b","datavalue":{"value":"https://pauloleads.com.br/cases-publicos/","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q42964$41AAFE1E-205B-4092-A5AF-8692F65C27A0","rank":"normal"}],"P80":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P80","hash":"92b8222fcbb75718504f915073a3f43bd4003d18","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2026-08-13T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q42964$7C4D2145-7CF1-4D95-B340-8BD392464D3B","rank":"normal"}],"P89":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P89","hash":"c72ec4186f63b9a3cf0d0d5e27fe58681f641b3e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":18794,"id":"Q18794"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q42964$5282F0D0-FA09-438A-96C1-6669DE2A046C","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{}}}}