{"entities":{"Q40740":{"pageid":31108,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q40740","lastrevid":132346,"modified":"2026-08-13T06:40:51Z","type":"item","id":"Q40740","labels":{"mul":{"language":"mul","value":"6B80"},"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"Anorexia nervosa"},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Anorexia Nervosa"}},"descriptions":{"pt-br":{"language":"pt-br","value":"Anorexia nervosa \u00e9 caracterizada por peso corporal significativamente baixo para a altura, idade e est\u00e1gio de desenvolvimento do indiv\u00edduo que n\u00e3o se deve a outra condi\u00e7\u00e3o de sa\u00fade ou \u00e0 indisponibilidade de alimentos. Um limite comumente usado \u00e9 o \u00edndice de massa corporal (IMC) inferior a 18,5 kg/m\u00b2 em adultos e o IMC para a idade abaixo do 5\u00ba percentil em crian\u00e7as e adolescentes. A perda r\u00e1pida de peso (p. ex., mais de 20% do peso corporal total em seis meses) pode substituir esta refer\u00eancia de baixo peso corporal, desde que outros crit\u00e9rios diagn\u00f3sticos sejam preenchidos. Crian\u00e7as e adolescentes podem apresentar falha em ganhar peso conforme o esperado, com base na trajet\u00f3ria de desenvolvimento individual, em vez de perda de peso. O baixo peso corporal \u00e9 acompanhado por um padr\u00e3o persistente de comportamentos para evitar a restaura\u00e7\u00e3o do peso normal, que pode incluir comportamentos destinados a reduzir a ingest\u00e3o de energia (restri\u00e7\u00e3o alimentar), comportamentos purgativos (p. ex., v\u00f4mito autoinduzido, uso indevido de laxantes) e comportamentos destinados a aumentar o gasto de energia (p. ex., excesso de exerc\u00edcio), tipicamente associados a um medo de ganhar peso. O baixo peso ou a forma corporal \u00e9 um aspecto central na autoavalia\u00e7\u00e3o do indiv\u00edduo ou \u00e9 erroneamente percebido como normal ou at\u00e9 mesmo excessivo."},"en":{"language":"en","value":"Anorexia Nervosa is characterised by significantly low body weight for the individual\u2019s height, age and developmental stage that is not due to another health condition or to the unavailability of food. A commonly used threshold is body mass index (BMI) less than 18.5 kg/m\u00b2 in adults and BMI-for-age under 5th percentile in children and adolescents. Rapid weight loss (e.g. more than 20% of total body weight within 6 months) may replace the low body weight guideline as long as other diagnostic requirements are met. Children and adolescents may exhibit failure to gain weight as expected based on the individual developmental trajectory rather than weight loss. Low body weight is accompanied by a persistent pattern of behaviours to prevent restoration of normal weight, which may include behaviours aimed at reducing energy intake (restricted eating), purging behaviours (e.g. self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives), and behaviours aimed at increasing energy expenditure (e.g. excessive exercise), typically associated with a fear of weight gain. Low body weight or shape is central to the person's self-evaluation or is inaccurately perceived to be normal or even excessive."}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P68":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P68","hash":"10197475555b64e008ed61326f5423cd84ff647d","datavalue":{"value":"https://id.who.int/icd/entity/263852475","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q40740$9CC3C0C8-BC2E-4758-ABA4-5F743F4D4952","rank":"normal"}],"P67":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P67","hash":"78507aa25d3ffd6931dad6060f2f48f726c7d484","datavalue":{"value":"CID11:6B80","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q40740$0C2029E3-A6EE-40A0-880B-F994D7D19B63","rank":"normal"}],"P70":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P70","hash":"617b65eb4e2d1b2e2bd417a688fa4eacb838d4c4","datavalue":{"value":"dki-india-6B80","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q40740$8F9C0094-44C8-4E67-A951-664B5A792FCD","rank":"normal"}],"P86":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P86","hash":"a96031634b9f5dafddaf781bbba3adea6bb64ef4","datavalue":{"value":"Conclu\u00eddo","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q40740$53177BE5-BFEE-4DB2-9164-C370CD30D284","rank":"normal"}],"P78":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P78","hash":"5f9b5be68b7400da549761cf15abfdbc4d1e075b","datavalue":{"value":"https://pauloleads.com.br/cases-publicos/","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q40740$EA0CE2AD-B1BA-4AA9-A8D0-63D0C66CCBCC","rank":"normal"}],"P80":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P80","hash":"92b8222fcbb75718504f915073a3f43bd4003d18","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2026-08-13T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q40740$67F24754-C13D-44DE-A34F-1DDADF6B6C0D","rank":"normal"}],"P89":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P89","hash":"1d28ac78a5cbae56d66b9d132ac0c3c289534018","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":16356,"id":"Q16356"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q40740$C9FC5A99-BA9A-4BD4-A463-B9E0D35B536C","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{}}}}